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## The Fitting

Marcus Wright··5 min

The Fitting

Anthony Vaccarello stands at the far end of a white-walled atelier on the Avenue Marceau, one hand holding a cigarette, the other adjusting the sleeve pitch on a black wool jacket. The model hasn't moved. Vaccarello circles once, tugs the back seam tighter, and nods to the tailor. He doesn't speak. The entire exchange takes ninety seconds.

This is how Saint Laurent collections take shape under his direction: spare gestures, minimal commentary, a vocabulary of proportion rather than decoration. Since 2016, Vaccarello has steered the house with a discipline that mirrors his training—first under the tutelage of his mother, a dressmaker in Brussels, then at La Cambre, the Belgian design school that has quietly produced more creative directors than any institution outside Central Saint Martins.

He is not interested in reinvention. He is interested in cut.

The Apprenticeship

Vaccarello's path to Saint Laurent began in a small atelier in Ixelles, where his mother altered wedding dresses and took in hems. He learned pattern-making at twelve, not as craft but as logic. By the time he enrolled at La Cambre in the early 2000s, he already understood that fashion was geometry with cloth as the medium.

His graduate collection in 2002 showed short skirts and lean tailoring in black wool and leather. Nothing extraneous. The judges noted his discipline. Karl Lagerfeld, who saw the work at a portfolio review, offered him a trial period at Fendi. Vaccarello declined. He moved to Paris instead and spent five years working under Paco Rabanne and then at Versus Versace, where he learned how to engineer a minidress that photographed as well as it moved.

By 2008, he had launched his own label. The debut collection featured a single silhouette: a micro-miniskirt paired with a sharp-shouldered blazer. The pieces sold at Colette within a week. Vogue Paris ran the look on three pages. Carine Roitfeld, then the magazine's editor, became a supporter. The vocabulary was already in place—abbreviated hemlines, strong shoulders, unapologetic sexuality rendered through precision rather than decoration.

The Pivot

When Hedi Slimane left Saint Laurent in 2016, the question wasn't who could replace him—it was who could absorb the pressure of following both Slimane's rock-and-roll rigor and the long shadow of Yves Saint Laurent himself. Vaccarello's appointment surprised no one who had followed his work, but it surprised plenty who hadn't.

He was 34. His own label had never grown beyond a cult following. He had no experience running an atelier of Saint Laurent's scale, no background in haute couture, no public persona to speak of. What he did have was a clear point of view and an instinct for the house's archival codes—the tuxedo, the safari jacket, the transparent blouse—rendered without nostalgia.

His first collection for Saint Laurent, shown in October 2016, opened with a black Le Smoking suit cut shorter and sharper than anything Slimane had shown. The models wore little else: no jewellery, no bags, no shoes higher than a kitten heel. The collection moved through 42 looks in nine minutes. Suzy Menkes, writing for Vogue, called it "a hard, clean take on seduction." Others called it austere. Both were correct.

The Signature

Vaccarello's Saint Laurent is not about narrative. It is about proportion, repetition, and a specific kind of Parisian severity. The silhouette has remained consistent across eight years: high-cut legs, dropped armholes, shoulders that sit just past the natural line. Fabrics skew toward gabardine, crêpe, and leather. Colour is black, ivory, gold, and occasionally a flat red.

The Le Smoking returns every season, each time with a minor adjustment—a deeper V, a longer skirt, a wider lapel. The safari jacket appears in linen, in silk, in patent leather. The transparent blouse, a house code since the 1960s, is reworked in chiffon, in lace, in sheer wool. Vaccarello treats these pieces not as heritage but as tools. He is less interested in what Yves Saint Laurent did in 1966 than in how those proportions translate under contemporary tailoring.

His shows have become studies in restraint. There are no sets, no elaborate staging, no collaborations with artists or musicians. Models walk a simple runway under white light. The clothes do not need context. When asked by System magazine in 2019 why he avoids spectacle, Vaccarello said he finds it distracting. The work, he suggested, should be legible on its own.

This approach has drawn criticism. Some argue that his collections lack evolution, that the house has become predictable. Others suggest that his singular focus on the body has narrowed Saint Laurent's cultural reach. Both critiques miss the point. Vaccarello is not building a brand around disruption. He is refining a vocabulary that was already in place, stripping it down to its essential grammar.

The Tension

Saint Laurent under Vaccarello generates significant revenue—estimated at over two billion euros annually—but it does not dominate fashion conversation the way it did under Tom Ford or Slimane. Vaccarello's work is not designed to provoke. It is designed to sell, to photograph well, and to maintain a specific idea of Parisian chic that exists outside trend cycles.

His most successful pieces are also his most straightforward: the blazer dress, the leather mini, the silk blouse cut to reveal rather than conceal. These are not conceptual garments. They are expensive, well-made clothes that flatter a narrow range of bodies. Vaccarello has never pretended otherwise.

The challenge, as Saint Laurent moves into its next decade under Kering's ownership, is whether refinement alone can sustain a house of this scale. Vaccarello has no interest in expanding into homewares, in launching viral collaborations, or in courting celebrity ambassadors beyond the occasional front-row appearance. His focus remains the atelier, the fitting, the incremental adjustments that separate a good jacket from a precise one.

What Comes Next

Vaccarello is now 42. He has spent nearly a third of his career at Saint Laurent, longer than Slimane, longer than Alber Elbaz at Lanvin, longer than most creative directors last anywhere. He shows no sign of pivoting. His most recent collection, presented in February, featured the same silhouette he has been refining since 2016. The shoulders were sharper. The skirts were shorter. The response was muted.

But Vaccarello is not chasing applause. He is chasing a specific kind of precision, the kind his mother practiced when she adjusted a seam by two millimetres because it sat better that way. In a fitting room on the Avenue Marceau, surrounded by bolts of black gabardine and half-finished jackets, that approach still makes sense. Whether it makes sense on a runway in 2025 is another question entirely.