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## The Return of the Constructed Shoulder

Keiko Tanaka··3 min

The Return of the Constructed Shoulder

The tailored shoulder is back at full width. Not the exaggerated pad of the eighties, not the dropped sleeve head that slouched through menswear for the past four years. This is a shoulder with structure and intention: set high, cut clean, built to hold its line when the jacket comes off the hanger.

Fendi showed it first in Milan this February. The shoulder sat square and wide across a double-breasted coat in charcoal wool, the kind of construction that reads as armature before it reads as cloth. Silvia Venturini Fendi has been working this territory quietly for three seasons, but spring 2024 made the thesis clear. The silhouette is no longer soft. It does not apologise. A jacket from that collection—wool-silk blend, notched lapel, shoulder extended a full two centimetres past the natural line—weighs 680 grams. You feel it when you put it on. That is the point.

This is not Fendi working alone. At Bottega Veneta, Matthieu Blazy sent out a series of leather blazers with shoulders that could have been lifted from a 1947 Dior bar jacket. The construction was visible in the way the sleeve pitched forward, the way the shoulder seam sat proud of the body. Blazy has always understood that structure is a form of generosity: it does the work so the wearer does not have to. His spring tailoring carried that logic into a new register. The shoulder was there to be seen.

Two weeks later in Paris, Lemaire showed a linen suit with a shoulder that made the same argument in quieter terms. Christophe Lemaire does not build for drama, but the shoulder on that jacket was deliberate and legible. It sat where a shoulder is meant to sit—at the edge of the clavicle, not draped down the upper arm. The sleeve head was padded, not gathered. When the model turned, the shoulder turned with her. That is what structure does.

The contrast is sharpest when you set Fendi against The Row, which continues to work in the opposite direction. The Olsens have built a house on the unstructured shoulder, the kind of tailoring that collapses gently when you sit down. Their spring jacket was cut with a dropped sleeve and a soft shoulder pad no thicker than a sheet of felt. It is beautiful, and it is the aesthetic Fendi has moved away from. Where The Row asks the body to fill the garment, Fendi builds the garment to shape the body.

Phoebe Philo's recent launch offered a third position. Her tailoring sits somewhere between Fendi's construction and The Row's ease, but the shoulder still carries weight. A wool jacket from her debut collection used a lightly padded head and a sleeve set just forward of the natural pitch. It is not as assertive as Fendi, but it is not collapsing either. Philo has always understood that a shoulder is a frame, and that a frame is a choice about how you want to be read in a room.

What Fendi is doing, specifically, is using the shoulder to pull the rest of the silhouette into proportion. The spring collection paired those wide-shouldered jackets with trousers cut straight through the leg, not wide, not narrow. The waist sat at the natural line. The effect was balanced in a way that felt almost architectural. This is not about one garment. It is about a system of relations: shoulder to waist, waist to hem, jacket to trouser. Venturini Fendi is building a vocabulary, and the shoulder is the first word.

The construction itself is visible if you look. Fendi uses a canvas interlining in the shoulder, horsehair in some pieces, and a pad that extends past the sleeve head by a centimetre or more. The jacket holds its shape on the hanger because the shoulder is built to hold it. This is not new technology. It is old tailoring applied with new intent.

The question for the next twelve months is whether this shift holds. Fendi has committed. Bottega has committed. Lemaire has committed. The Row has not, and Philo is working in her own time zone. But the shoulder is the most visible part of a jacket, and when it changes, everything else has to follow. To dress in this now is to accept that structure is back, and that the body is not expected to do all the work alone.

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